Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 55, NWS Mobile, AL

November 21, 1997Covington County, Escambia County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Nov 21, 1997, 9:27 PM CST for Covington County, Escambia County, Alabama. It was in force for 48 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Nov 21, 1997, 9:27 PM CST (03:27 UTC)
Expired
Nov 21, 1997, 10:15 PM CST
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Covington County, AL, Escambia County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Nov 21, 9:40 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 80Dixonville, ALHigh winds damaged two homes near the intersection of State Road 41 and County Road 55 near Dixonville. One of the homes had part of its roof blown off. Several barns and silos also suffered damage. Trees and power lines were also blown down. The damage a
Nov 21, 10:10 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 60Andalusia, ALHigh winds damaged a couple of homes near U S Highway 29 in the Pleasant Home community. A couple of barns and several silos also suffered damage. Several trees and power lines were also blown down. A microburst with winds estimated at 60 to 70 mph appeared

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Nov 21, 8:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 3.5 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-11-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 139 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-11-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 152 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
139 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
585 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
78 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
205 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 220326 RRA
TORMOB
ALC039-053-220415-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
927 PM CST FRI NOV 21 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1015 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTH ALABAMA
 
   ...COVINGTON COUNTY
 
IN SOUTHWEST ALABAMA
 
   ...ESCAMBIA COUNTY
 
AT 825 PM CST...WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO OVER SOUTHERN
ESCAMBIA COUNTY ALABAMA NEAR THE TOWN OF DIXONVILLE OR 7 MILES SOUTH
OF BREWTON.
 
MOVEMENT WAS TO THE EAST NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH.
 
THIS STORM IS MOVING TOWARDS THE TOWNS OF DIXIE...BRADLEY AND ANDALUSIA.
 
DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO TRY TO OUTRUN A TORNADO.  CARS ARE EASILY
TOSSED AROUND BY TORNADO WINDS.  IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF
A TORNADO...LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING.  IF NO
STRUCTURE IS NEARBY...SEEK SHELTER IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 21, 7:08 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBMobile52 min
Nov 21, 7:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia67 min
Nov 21, 9:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin61 min
Nov 21, 10:13 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBCovington47 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.