Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 2, NWS State College, PA

June 18, 1997Franklin County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this tornado warning at Jun 18, 1997, 5:38 PM EDT for Franklin County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 67 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 18, 1997, 5:38 PM EDT (21:38 UTC)
Expired
Jun 18, 1997, 6:45 PM EDT
In force
67 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Whole counties

County Franklin County, PA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 18, 6:00 PM EDTHail 0.75Greencastle, PA3/4 inch hail was reported in the Greencastle area.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 18, 5:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 1997-06-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 392 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 1997-06-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
392 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-95 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
671 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
219 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KCTP 182138 RRA
TORCTP
PAC055-182245-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
538 PM EDT WED JUN 18 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  645 PM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS......
 
IN  PENNSYLVANIA
 
   ...FRANKLIN COUNTY
 
AT 530 PM A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS OVER THE SYLVAN AREA OF SOUTHWESTERN
FRANKLIN COUNTY. RADAR SUGGESTS THAT THIS STORM COULD BE PRODUCING A
TORNADO IN THE SYLVAN AREA.
 
THIS STORM WILL REACH THE ROUTE 30 WEST OF
CHAMBERSBURG BY BETWEEN 545 AND 6 PM.  THE STORM SHOULD REACH THE
WILLOW RUN AREA...NEAR THE TURNPIKE...BEFORE 630 PM.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55
MPH...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.  HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO
DON'T DRIVE INTO AREAzS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.
GRUMM

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 2:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClearfield, Elk68 min
Jun 18, 2:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCameron65 min
Jun 18, 3:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clinton68 min
Jun 18, 3:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClearfield48 min
Jun 18, 3:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford62 min
Jun 18, 4:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre69 min
Jun 18, 5:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Fulton59 min
Jun 18, 5:09 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCTPCentre, Clearfield3 hr
Jun 18, 5:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPMcKean, Potter61 min
Jun 18, 5:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Huntingdon57 min
Jun 18, 6:18 PM EDTTornado WarningCTPJuniata42 min
Jun 18, 7:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams51 min
Jun 18, 7:41 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCTPFranklin3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Pennsylvania, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.