Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 47, NWS Birmingham, AL

March 3, 1997Coosa County, Tallapoosa County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 3, 1997, 4:10 AM CST for Coosa County, Tallapoosa County, Alabama. It was in force for 65 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 3, 1997, 4:10 AM CST (10:10 UTC)
Expired
Mar 3, 1997, 5:15 AM CST
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Coosa County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 3, 4:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 77 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-03-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 18 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-03-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 323 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
18 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-90 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
588 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
70 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
323 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
420 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

578 
WFUS1 KBHM 031013
TORBHM
ALC037-123-031115-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
410 AM CST MON MAR 3 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM AL HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 515 AM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN CENTRAL ALABAMA

   ...EASTERN COOSA

IN EAST CENTRAL ALABAMA

   ...TALLAPOOSA
 
AT 409 AM CST...A DEVELOPING TORNADO WAS INDICATED BY DOPPLER RADAR 8
MILES SOUTHWEST OF ALEXANDER CITY MOVING NORTHEAST AT 55 MPH.

SOME LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO ARE... ALEXANDER CITY...
JACKSONS GAP... TOHOPEKA... NEW SITE... GOLDVILLE AND DAVISTON.

THIS REPLACES THE PREVIOUS WARNING FOR COOSA COUNTY.

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A BASEMENT.
GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SAFETY IN AN INTERIOR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE
LOWEST FLOOR. USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.
AVOID WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 2, 7:29 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXColbert, Franklin, Lawrence3 hr
Mar 2, 7:29 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXLauderdale, Limestone3 hr
Mar 2, 11:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXColbert, Lauderdale45 min
Mar 2, 11:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion40 min
Mar 2, 11:38 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale67 min
Mar 2, 11:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar50 min
Mar 3, 12:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion55 min
Mar 3, 12:29 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette61 min
Mar 3, 12:45 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXColbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence60 min
Mar 3, 12:45 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXFranklin60 min
Mar 3, 12:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston59 min
Mar 3, 12:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion18 min
Mar 3, 1:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker58 min
Mar 3, 1:21 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLimestone69 min
Mar 3, 1:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLawrence, Morgan64 min
Mar 3, 2:03 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXLimestone57 min
Mar 3, 2:11 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXMadison, Morgan64 min
Mar 3, 2:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarshall64 min
Mar 3, 2:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount44 min
Mar 3, 2:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah46 min
Mar 3, 3:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa, Elmore40 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.