Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 140, NWS Birmingham, AL

October 25, 1997Morgan County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Oct 25, 1997, 7:44 PM CDT for Morgan County, Alabama. It was in force for 61 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 25, 1997, 7:44 PM CDT (00:44 UTC)
Expired
Oct 25, 1997, 8:45 PM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Morgan County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 25, 7:57 PM CDTHail 0.75Decatur, AL
Oct 25, 7:57 PM CDTThunderstorm WindDecatur, AL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 142 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-10-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 925 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-10-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 245 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
925 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
511 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
245 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
269 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
7.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KHSV 260044 RRA
TORHSV
ALC103-260145-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
744 PM CDT (644 PM CST) SAT OCT 25 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HUNTSVILLE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  845 PM CDT (745 PM CST)
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTH ALABAMA
 
   ...MORGAN COUNTY
 
AT 740 PM WEATHER RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO IN EASTERN LAWRENCE
COUNTY EAST OF MOULTON. THIS STORM WILL MOVE INTO WESTERN MORGAN COUNTY
BY 755 PM.
 
THIS STORM IS MOVING EAST-NORTHEAST AT 30 TO 35 MILES PER HOUR.
 
 
DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO TRY TO OUTRUN A TORNADO.  CARS ARE EASILY
TOSSED AROUND BY TORNADO WINDS.  IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF
A TORNADO...LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING.  IF NO
STRUCTURE IS NEARBY...SEEK SHELTER IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 25, 7:03 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXLawrence57 min
Oct 25, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLimestone57 min
Oct 25, 8:05 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXMadison55 min
Oct 25, 8:52 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXMontgomery48 min
Oct 25, 9:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock36 min
Oct 25, 11:28 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXMadison47 min
Oct 26, 12:38 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson32 min
Oct 26, 1:42 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXJefferson33 min
Oct 26, 1:49 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXSt. Clair66 min
Oct 26, 1:08 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Etowah47 min
Oct 26, 3:09 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXCherokee46 min
Oct 26, 3:17 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery63 min
Oct 26, 3:50 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXElmore45 min
Oct 26, 3:52 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXMontgomery33 min
Oct 26, 4:04 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXCalhoun, Etowah, St. Clair4 hr
Oct 26, 4:25 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXCherokee5 hr
Oct 26, 4:28 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXMacon52 min
Oct 26, 4:28 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXMacon47 min
Oct 26, 4:45 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXLowndes50 min
Oct 26, 4:47 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXRussell48 min
Oct 26, 4:57 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXMontgomery48 min
Oct 26, 5:01 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXLee49 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.