Alert archive / Alabama / Flash Flood Warnings in 1997

Flash Flood Warning 33, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 22, 1997Greene County, Marengo County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this flash flood warning at Jul 22, 1997, 3:33 PM CDT for Greene County, Marengo County, Alabama. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 1997, 3:33 PM CDT (20:33 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 1997, 6:35 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Greene County, AL, Marengo County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-07-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 42 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-07-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 49 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
42 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
557 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
49 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
74 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 222034
FFWBHM
ALC063-091-222335-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
333 PM CDT TUE JUL 22 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM AL HAS ISSUED A
FLASH FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 635 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...

IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA

   ...GREENE COUNTY
   ...NORTHERN MARENGO COUNTY
 
AT 330 PM CDT...WEATHER RADAR SHOWED A BAND OF SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS MOVING ACROSS PARTS OF GREENE...HALE AND NORTHERN 
MARENGO COUNTIES.  RADAR RAINFALL ESTIMATES OF 3 TO 4 INCHES HAVE BEEN
OBSEVERED DURING THE PAST THREE HOURS ACROSS NORTHERN GREENE COUNTY.

THE MENTIONED COUNTIES HAVE HAD HEAVY RAINS MOVE ACROSS THEM MONDAY
THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING.  THE ADDITIONAL RAINFALL WILL CAUSE FLASH
FLOODING DUE TO THE SATURATED GROUND ACROSS THE ABOVE COUNTIES.
 
DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE
ROADWAY. THE WATER DEPTH MAY BE TOO GREAT TO ALLOW YOUR CAR TO
CROSS SAFELY AND THE ROAD BENEATH MAY NOT BE INTACT. VEHICLES
CAUGHT IN RISING WATER SHOULD BE ABANDONED QUICKLY. IT ONLY TAKES
A FOOT OR TWO OF FLOWING WATER TO WASH MOST CARS AWAY. REMEMBER...
MOST DEATHS IN FLASH FLOODING OCCUR IN AUTOMOBILES.

DURING HEAVY RAINS... KEEP CHILDREN AWAY FROM STORM DRAINS...
WATER CATCHMENTS... AND WATERWAYS. SHALLOW... GENTLY FLOWING WATER
CAN BECOME A RAGING TORRENT IN A MATTER OF MINUTES.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 21, 7:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Tuscaloosa4 hr
Jul 21, 11:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Tuscaloosa3 hr
Jul 22, 12:54 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXPickens4 hr
Jul 22, 2:51 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXLee34 min
Jul 22, 2:56 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXChambers29 min
Jul 22, 3:41 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXRussell34 min
Jul 22, 5:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXBullock2 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every flash flood warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.