Alert archive / Maryland / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 21, NWS Baltimore/Washington

July 19, 1996Baltimore County, Carroll County, Maryland

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this tornado warning at Jul 19, 1996, 3:49 PM EDT for Baltimore County, Carroll County, Maryland. It was in force for 36 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 19, 1996, 3:49 PM EDT (19:49 UTC)
Expired
Jul 19, 1996, 4:25 PM EDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Baltimore/Washington
Area
Whole counties

Counties Baltimore County, MD, Carroll County, MD

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 19, 3:55 PM EDTTornado F1Tyler, MD

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 79 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 1996-07-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 531 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 1996-07-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 207 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
531 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-151 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
810 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
207 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
229 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KWBC 191950
TORWBC
MDC005-013-MDZ502-192025-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STERLING VA
349 PM EDT FRI JUL 19 1996

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STERLING VA HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 425 PM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN NORTH CENTRAL MARYLAND

   ...SOUTHEASTERN CARROLL COUNTY
   ...SOUTHWESTERN BALTIMORE COUNTY
 
AT 349 PM EDT...A TORNADO WAS INDICATED BY STERLING DOPPLER RADAR 6
MILES NORTH OF ELDERSBURG OR 1 MILE NORTHWEST OF GAMBER MOVING
SOUTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO AFFECT THE FOLLOWING COMMUNITIES FROM
349 PM EDT TO 425 PM EDT ... GAMBER...FINKSBURG...LOUISVILLE...
ELDERSBURG...REISTERSTOWN...GLYNDON...SYKESVILLE...OAKLAND...
HENRYTON...OWINGS MILLS AND GARRISON.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IN A HOME
OR BUSINESS IS AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID
WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 19, 9:38 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFrederick, Washington92 min
Jul 19, 12:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington41 min
Jul 19, 12:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick62 min
Jul 19, 2:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington63 min
Jul 19, 2:41 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXFrederick34 min
Jul 19, 3:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick45 min
Jul 19, 3:20 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXFrederick, Washington35 min
Jul 19, 3:35 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFrederick65 min
Jul 19, 3:38 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXMontgomery47 min
Jul 19, 4:10 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXBaltimore, City of Baltimore50 min
Jul 19, 4:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMontgomery50 min
Jul 19, 4:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPrince George's50 min
Jul 19, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles65 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Maryland, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.