Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 9, NWS St. Louis, MO

April 19, 1996Washington County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this tornado warning at Apr 19, 1996, 5:43 PM CDT for Washington County, Missouri. It was in force for 32 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 1996, 5:43 PM CDT (22:43 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 1996, 6:15 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Washington County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 19, 6:10 PM CDTHail 1Potosi, MO
Apr 19, 6:20 PM CDTHail 1Potosi, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 284 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1996-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1996-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 377 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2849 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
377 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
532 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSTL 192244
TORSTL
MOC221-192315-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
543 PM CDT FRI APR 19 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  615 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI
 
   ...SOUTHERN WASHINGTON COUNTY
 
AT 545 PM...THE ST LOUIS WEATHER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO IN THE
SOUTHERN PORTION OF WASHINGTON COUNTY...THIS TONADO WILL HIT THE CITY OF
POTOSI WITHIN 15 TO 30 MINUTES.
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM...TAKE COVER IN A BASEMENT
OR INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST LEVEL.
 
SEEK SHELTER NOW IN A BASEMENT OR AN INTERIOR ROOM. YOUR LIFE AND
THE LIVES OF THOSE AROUND YOU MAY DEPEND ON YOUR ACTIONS.
 
 
 
&

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXPike, Ralls41 min
Apr 19, 4:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXLincoln57 min
Apr 19, 4:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCrawford, Franklin, Washington64 min
Apr 19, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSaint Charles51 min
Apr 19, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCity of Saint Louis59 min
Apr 19, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson59 min
Apr 19, 5:03 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXJefferson42 min
Apr 19, 5:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCrawford68 min
Apr 19, 5:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSaint Louis45 min
Apr 19, 5:27 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXSaint Louis48 min
Apr 19, 5:27 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXJefferson48 min
Apr 19, 5:41 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXLincoln, Saint Charles64 min
Apr 19, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFranklin, Washington39 min
Apr 19, 6:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSainte Genevieve, Saint Francois44 min
Apr 19, 6:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCity of Saint Louis41 min
Apr 19, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson31 min
Apr 19, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXIron, Reynolds53 min
Apr 19, 6:25 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXSainte Genevieve, Saint Francois50 min
Apr 19, 6:36 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXCrawford, Washington69 min
Apr 19, 6:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson54 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Missouri, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.