Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 3, NWS Indianapolis, IN

April 19, 1996Putnam County, Indiana

NWS Indianapolis, IN issued this tornado warning at Apr 19, 1996, 5:55 PM EST for Putnam County, Indiana. It was in force for 50 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 1996, 5:55 PM EST (22:55 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 1996, 6:45 PM EST
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Indianapolis, IN
Area
Whole counties

County Putnam County, IN

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 19, 6:01 PM ESTHail 1.75Morton, IN
Apr 19, 6:22 PM ESTHail 1.75Bainbridge, IN
Apr 19, 6:28 PM ESTHail 1.25Greencastle, IN
Apr 19, 6:30 PM ESTHail 1.75Cloverdale, IN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 159 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1996-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1996-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 33 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2232 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KIND 192256
TORIND
INC133-192345-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INDIANAPOLIS IN
555 PM EST FRI APR 19 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN INDIANAPOLIS HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  645 PM EST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN WEST CENTRAL INDIANA
 
   ...PUTNAM COUNTY
 
AT 553 PM EST...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED POSSIBLE TORNADO 10 MILES NORTH
OF TERRE HAUTE...NEAR ROSEDALE. THE STORM WAS MOVING EAST AT 35 MPH
TOWARD THE CITY OF GREENCASTLE.
 
PEOPLE IN GREENCASTLE SHOULD TAKE QUICK PROTECTIVE ACTION IMMEDIATELY.
 
GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL HAS BEEN REPORTED AS FAR NORTH AS ROCKVILLE.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM SITUATION.  ACT QUICKLY.  IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO MOVE TO A SHELTER BELOW GROUND IF
AVAILABLE.  OTHERWISE...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID WINDOWS.  ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES
FOR A REINFORCED BUILDING OR GET INTO A DXITCH OR CULVERT.
 
LINDSEY
&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Indianapolis, IN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 10:37 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDParke, Putnam53 min
Apr 19, 12:33 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Vigo42 min
Apr 19, 4:51 PM ESTTornado WarningINDFountain, Parke, Vermillion69 min
Apr 19, 5:40 PM ESTTornado WarningINDParke50 min
Apr 19, 6:22 PM ESTTornado WarningINDHendricks68 min
Apr 19, 6:36 PM ESTTornado WarningINDMorgan54 min
Apr 19, 6:54 PM ESTTornado WarningINDJohnson, Marion66 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Indiana, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.