Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1995

Tornado Warning 7, NWS Mobile, AL

April 11, 1995Elmore County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Apr 11, 1995, 11:12 AM CDT for Elmore County, Alabama. It was in force for 48 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 11, 1995, 11:12 AM CDT (16:12 UTC)
Expired
Apr 11, 1995, 12:00 PM CDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Elmore County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 11, 11:15 AM CDTTornado F1Elmore, ALWhat appeared to be a small tornado damaged a section of Elmore County from Millbrook to Elmore in the western part of the county. The area affected paralleled Highway 14. Aluminum skirting was ripped off about 20 mobile homes at one mobile home park, and nu

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 88 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1995-04-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 129 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1995-04-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 231 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
129 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-74 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
813 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
231 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
247 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMGM 111615
TORMGM
ALC051-111700-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MONTGOMERY AL
1112 AM CDT TUE APR 11 1995
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MONTGOMERY HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL NOON CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN CENTRAL ALABAMA
 
   ...ELMORE COUNTY
 
AT 11:05 AM CDT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR IN MONTGOMERY INDICATED A
LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS MOVING INTO ELMORE COUNTY. THE LINE OF
STORMS WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 15 TO 20 MILES PER HOUR.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM SITUATION.  ACT QUICKLY.  IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO MOVE TO A SHELTER BELOW GROUND IF
AVAILABLE.  OTHERWISE...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROO|M ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID WINDOWS.  ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES
FOR A REINFORCED BUILDING OR GET INTO A DITCH OR CULVERT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 11, 7:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw61 min
Apr 11, 9:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox57 min
Apr 11, 9:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBDallas64 min
Apr 11, 12:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBTallapoosa69 min
Apr 11, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCrenshaw59 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1995Every tornado warning in 1995Tornadoes in 1995

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.