Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1988

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 8, NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly

May 22, 1988Delaware County, Montgomery County, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 22, 1988, 5:47 PM EDT for Delaware County, Montgomery County, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 43 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 1988, 5:47 PM EDT (21:47 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 1988, 6:30 PM EDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly
Area
Whole counties

Counties Delaware County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 22, 5:47 PM EDTHail 1Delaware, PA
May 22, 6:12 PM EDTHail 0.75Delaware, PA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Atlantic City In, NJ (KACY), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 95 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Atlantic City In, NJ at 12:00Z on 1988-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 445 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Atlantic City In, NJ at 12:00Z on 1988-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 5 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
445 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
557 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KPHL 222147
SVRPHL
PAC101-045-091-222230-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PHILADELPHIA PA
547 PM EDT SUN MAY 22 1988

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 
WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 630 PM EDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING 
COUNTIES

   IN THE SOUTHEAST PART OF PENNSYLVANIA
      SOUTHERN PHILADELPHIA...NORTHERN DELAWARE...EXTREME 
      SOUTHEAST MONTGOMERY

AT 540 PM EDT RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER WAYNE
PENNSYLVANIA IN EXTREME NORTHERN DELAWARE COUNTY. THIS STORM
WAS MOVING TOWARD THE EAST SOUTHEAST AT AROUND 20 MILES AN HOUR.

 AT 540 PM EDT 1 INCH HAIL WAS REPORTED BY A TRAINED SPOTTER
 IN WAYNE PENNSYLVANIA.

 THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM AND PEOPLE IN THE WARNED AREA SHOULD BE
PREPARED FOR STRONG DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE HAIL...VERY HEAVY RAIN
AND LIGHTNING. SHOULD THE STORM APPROACH YOU...SEEK IMMEDIATE
SHELTER. MOBILE HOMES ARE MOST /VULNERABLE TO HIGH WINDS AND
SHOULD BE AVOIDED.

 HEAVY RAINS WITH THIS THUNDERSTORM MAY CAUSE FLOODING
 OF ROADS AND UNDERPASSES.

 NPCTIALS

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Pennsylvania, 1988Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.